Introduction
Section 1: London PHV Driver Licensing
Section 2: Licensing Requirements for PHVs
Section 3 - Carrying out Private Hire Journeys
Section 4 - Staying Safe
Section 5 - Driver Behaviour
Section 6 - Driving and Parking in London
Section 7 - Safer Driving
Section 8 - Being Aware of Equality and Disability
Section 9 - Safeguarding Children and Adults at Risk
Section 10 - Ridesharing
Glossary
Final Mock Test

Section 5: Learning materials

Section 5 – Driver Behaviour

TfL expects all licensed drivers to offer Londoners and visitors a professional and safe service. Providing excellent customer service is an important part being a London PHV driver. This section explains how TfL expects drivers to behave towards passengers and other road users.

1. Complaints

It is important that each time a passenger gets into a PHV they receive a high quality of service from their private hire driver. 

Although your operator will normally deal with complaints, passengers might contact the police or TfL directly. They might also contact TfL if they are not satisfied with the way the operator has dealt with their complaint. In these cases, TfL may carry out its own investigation. 

If TfL does investigate a complaint that relates to you, we will provide you with the details of the complaint and ask for your comments.

As soon as you have had the opportunity to respond to the complaint and TfL has made any other necessary enquiries, TfL will tell you the result of that investigation.  Remember TfL can only make a decision based on the information we receive, so it is important you respond to all our requests for information.

If a serious complaint is made against you, or if there are a number of complaints, or there appears to be a pattern of poor behaviour and all the ways to improve your behaviour have been tried but have failed,  TfL may have to suspend or revoke your licence. 

Operators must report to the police any complaints that involve possible crimes, so that they can be investigated.

 Operators must keep details of all complaints made to them

2. Unacceptable behaviour

As a PHV driver, you offer an extremely important service to the travelling public. You have a responsibility to make sure your passengers feel safe when they travel in your vehicle. The way that you interact with them will affect the way they will feel about their journey with you. It is important that you are professional and deal with passengers in a way that makes them feel at ease. 

You should never make comments or jokes about someone’s age, race, religion, disability, sexual orientation or gender identity. Drivers who behave in an unacceptable way will have action taken against them by TfL and/or the police.

You should never use a passenger’s personal contact details to start communicating with them about anything other than the booked journey. Contacting a passenger for personal or social reasons is unacceptable and a misuse of the passenger’s personal information.

3. Entering the back of your vehicle

If you get into the back seat, you risk making your passengers uncomfortable and your actions may be misunderstood or considered inappropriate. 

Other than in an emergency, you must not get into the back seat of your vehicle while you have passengers on board.

If your passenger is ill, or has a disability, and asks you to help them enter or leave your vehicle, make sure you check exactly what help they are asking you for, for example to take hold of your arm to support them. Keep any physical contact to the minimum required to give the help your passenger asks for.

If your passenger is seriously ill:

  • you should call the emergency services on 999 immediately.
  • you should not try to physically check the passenger or administer first aid yourself unless you are following the instructions of the emergency services, or you have had appropriate first aid or medical training. 

4. Unacceptable sexual behaviour

No type of sexual behaviour between you and a passenger is ever acceptable, even if both of you agree to it.

TfL takes this issue extremely seriously. TfL or the police will fully investigate all complaints and reports, and they will take appropriate action.  You will lose your licence if you are found to have acted in an unsuitable way towards a passenger. 

You should  never:

  • Touch a passenger in an unacceptable way. You should avoid any physical contact with a passenger unless completely necessary (such as helping a person who needs assistance into your vehicle) to reduce any misunderstanding or complaints against you. Touching someone without their permission could be a sexual assault and will be investigated by the police.

You should also never:

  • Look at or speak to a passenger in a way that makes them feel uncomfortable, for example staring at any part of their body
  • Make any sexual remarks or comments about a passenger’s appearance or clothing
  • Suggest having sex with a passenger 
  • Offer or accept sex or sexual activity in place of a fare 
  • Engage in conversation of a sexual nature. This includes asking questions about someone’s sex life or telling sexual jokes. 
  • Watch, display or share pornographic or sexual pictures, or any other sexual material. 
  • Commit any other sexual offence